國際性上較認同的接線端子領域檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準有(you)UL標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準和(he)IEC標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準二種。UL是英(ying)國(guo)(guo)保險商實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室（UnderwriterLaboratoriesInc.）的(de)(de)(de)縮寫。UL安全(quan)實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)所是英(ying)國(guo)(guo)最有(you)聲望的(de)(de)(de)，也是全(quan)世(shi)界(jie)從(cong)業安全(quan)性實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)和(he)評定的(de)(de)(de)很大的(de)(de)(de)官方網(wang)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)。它選(xuan)用(yong)封建迷信的(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)測方法來討(tao)論明確(que)(que)各(ge)種各(ge)樣原(yuan)材(cai)料、安裝(zhuang)、商品、機器設備、建造(zao)等(deng)對性命(ming)、財富是否傷害(hai)和(he)傷害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)水準；明確(que)(que)、撰寫、發售相(xiang)(xiang)對的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準和(he)有(you)利于(yu)(yu)降(jiang)低及防止產生人身安全(quan)遭受(shou)損害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)材(cai)料，另外進行真實(shi)情況調(diao)查業務流程。IEC標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準即國(guo)(guo)際標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準化組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)（InternationalElectricalCommission），是由世(shi)界(jie)各(ge)國(guo)(guo)電焊工(gong)聯合(he)會構(gou)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)球(qiu)性標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準化機構(gou)，其目地(di)是為了(le)更好地(di)推動全(quan)球(qiu)電子電工(gong)范圍的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準化。IEC僅僅一個(ge)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)頭銜，并(bing)并(bing)不(bu)是一個(ge)驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)，大家一般所說的(de)(de)(de)IEC認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)一般全(quan)是CB認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)。CB認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)步(bu)驟根據IECEE“電焊工(gong)商品達標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)檢(jian)測和(he)驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)球(qiu)管理體(ti)(ti)系”的(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)際性協議(yi)書而塑(su)造(zao)。它是該管理體(ti)(ti)系內的(de)(de)(de)權(quan)威認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)中間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)協議(yi)書，勤奮于(yu)(yu)電焊工(gong)商品審批不(bu)良影響的(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)互(hu)之(zhi)間(jian)認(ren)(ren)同。CB認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)在CB管理體(ti)(ti)系會員國(guo)(guo)中可用(yong)，遮蓋了(le)全(quan)世(shi)界(jie)昌盛我國(guo)(guo)和(he)大極少數發達國(guo)(guo)家。CE標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志可用(yong)歐盟等(deng)28個(ge)歐洲各(ge)國(guo)(guo)。在歐州(zhou)生產制造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)接(jie)線端子商品的(de)(de)(de)規格型(xing)號選(xuan)用(yong)IEC標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準，而在美國(guo)(guo)制造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)商品則選(xuan)用(yong)UL標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準。這二種標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準中間(jian)有(you)很大區別。

    一般路軌式接線端子要求檢驗電氣設備作用與自然環境性能2個層面：電氣設備性能包含接線端子的回路電阻可否在附加的范疇以內；接線端子是不是能夠承擔工作電壓的各種各樣情況；對接PCB接線端子應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)是不(bu)是有超過(guo)標準的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度值(zhi)。自然環境性(xing)能包含(han)路軌(gui)(gui)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)端(duan)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)抗震等(deng)級、耐寒、介電(dian)(dian)(dian)強度、阻(zu)燃等(deng)級和耐潮濕檢(jian)驗。以額定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓值(zhi)為例子(zi)(zi)，在(zai)歐州，元(yuan)器件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)量額定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)是歷經檢(jian)測(ce)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)量加(jia)上時(shi)(shi)(shi)金屬(shu)材(cai)(cai)料電(dian)(dian)(dian)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度來明確的(de)(de)(de)。當金屬(shu)材(cai)(cai)料腳位的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度比(bi)自然環境溫(wen)度高于(yu)45℃時(shi)(shi)(shi)，精準測(ce)量工(gong)作(zuo)人員(yuan)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)將這時(shi)(shi)(shi)候的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)量做(zuo)為該元(yuan)器件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)額定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓值(zhi)(或較(jiao)大(da) 電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu))。IEC規格型號(hao)的(de)(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)項(xiang)是容(rong)許(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)，它是較(jiao)大(da) 電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)量的(de)(de)(de)80%。與此不(bu)一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)(yang)，UL標準將使金屬(shu)材(cai)(cai)料電(dian)(dian)(dian)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體溫(wen)度比(bi)自然環境溫(wen)度高于(yu)30℃時(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)90%做(zuo)為元(yuan)器件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)量允差值(zhi)。由(you)此可見，每一(yi)(yi)個(ge)我國的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)設備(bei)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)標準不(bu)一(yi)(yi)，每一(yi)(yi)項(xiang)檢(jian)驗內容(rong)的(de)(de)(de)標準也(ye)不(bu)一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)(yang)，要想出(chu)入口國內，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)必須(xu)比(bi)對外開放地的(de)(de)(de)標準終止商品更新(xin)改造(zao)。路軌(gui)(gui)式(shi)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)端(duan)子(zi)(zi)是為便捷導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)對接(jie)應(ying)時(shi)(shi)(shi)而(er)生的(de)(de)(de)，它實(shi)際(ji)上便是一(yi)(yi)排(pai)封(feng)在(zai)絕緣(yuan)層塑膠外邊(bian)的(de)(de)(de)銅(tong)片，絕緣(yuan)層件(jian)(jian)兩邊(bian)都是有孔能夠拔出(chu)來導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)鏍絲(si)擰緊(jin)或松(song)勸導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)，進行電(dian)(dian)(dian)源電(dian)(dian)(dian)路的(de)(de)(de)斷(duan)和連(lian)。比(bi)如一(yi)(yi)排(pai)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)，有的(de)(de)(de)必須(xu)聯接(jie)，有的(de)(de)(de)必須(xu)斷(duan)掉(diao)，這時(shi)(shi)(shi)候就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可以用(yong)(yong)(yong)路軌(gui)(gui)式(shi)端(duan)子(zi)(zi)把他(ta)們相互連(lian)接(jie)，而(er)且能夠隨(sui)(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)隨(sui)(sui)地實(shi)際(ji)操(cao)作(zuo)。與傳統式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)接(jie)法對比(bi)，路軌(gui)(gui)式(shi)端(duan)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)促使導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)聯接(jie)更形象化(hua)，而(er)無需(xu)把他(ta)們電(dian)(dian)(dian)焊焊接(jie)起(qi)來也(ye)許(xu)盤繞在(zai)一(yi)(yi)同，很省(sheng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)省(sheng)力。滑軌(gui)(gui)式(shi)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)端(duan)子(zi)(zi)與PCB端(duan)子(zi)(zi)相去甚(shen)遠，都由(you)絕緣(yuan)層件(jian)(jian)、鏍絲(si)、導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)性(xing)件(jian)(jian)、壓線(xian)(xian)條(tiao)、滑軌(gui)(gui)等(deng)構(gou)件(jian)(jian)構(gou)成(cheng)(cheng)。鏍絲(si)用(yong)(yong)(yong)高韌性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)合金銅(tong)做(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)，導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)性(xing)件(jian)(jian)由(you)錫青銅(tong)做(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)，壓線(xian)(xian)條(tiao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)抗地應(ying)力裂縫(feng)浸(jin)蝕的(de)(de)(de)合金銅(tong)做(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)，相互的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)線(xian)(xian)結(jie)構(gou)，具備(bei)優(you)良鎖(suo)緊(jin)和防松(song)脫性(xing)能。